The rules, answered · checked 7 November 2026

What if the UK partner gets disability or carer’s benefits?

Quick answer

If the UK partner receives a listed benefit such as PIP, DLA, Attendance Allowance or Carer’s Allowance, the £29,000 rule is replaced by “adequate maintenance”: enough to support the family without relying on public funds.

Disability and carer’s benefits

If the UK partner receives a listed benefit such as Personal Independence Payment, Disability Living Allowance, Attendance Allowance, Carer’s Allowance, Armed Forces Independence Payment or Industrial Injuries Disablement Benefit, the income rule is replaced by “adequate maintenance”: enough to support the family without relying on public funds.

From GOV.UK, checked 7 November 2026.

The income rule

First applications made on or after 11 April 2024 need £29,000 a year before tax, with no extra amount for children. It can come from the UK partner’s job, self-employment, a pension, rent or dividends, or savings. Before entry, the applying partner’s job abroad doesn’t count; their job in the UK counts if they already work here with permission. Different kinds of income can usually be added together.

From GOV.UK, checked 7 November 2026.

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